Image for representation purposes only A Barge is one of the simplest floating vessels that can carry massive cargo volumes in a single trip. They are usually towed by a tugboat, as they lack a propulsion system . Barges sail in rivers, canals, and inland waterways, since they cannot ply in open waters due to their hull construction and design, which cannot withstand the harsh conditions of the open seas and oceans. Barges are extremely cost-effective and useful for reaching ports and harbours which might be inaccessible to large cargo ships. They can also assist in heavy offshore construction and can easily operate in shallow waters. They consume less fuel per ton-mile, which makes them one of the most energy-efficient vessels in the world. Their flat base and box-shaped structure with a sharp front help maximise space for accomodating cargo such as coal and fertilisers, and sand or even oil. They can even be configured according to the cargo to be transported and are of different types. They usually lack a superstructure and most features found on other ships. They typically have low draft values and a limited range of operations. Moreover, they are slow since they carry heavy loads over relatively shorter distances. Types of Barges Barges are characterised by their function and the goods they carry. Mentioned below are the different types of barges. Deck Barge This type of barge has an open deck which can accommodate cargo without a covering. It is the most common barge used for shipping heavy machines and machinery parts over short distances. Image for representation purposes only They have a wide, flat bottom, straight edges, and a typical rake in the bow and stern, known as a double-raked configuration. They are stiffened suitably by longitudinal and transverse members of scantlings based on size. As the payload is to be rested on the deck, the deck plating is of higher scantlings and robustly strengthened with deep members. Most deck barges appear perfectly s